The last three days have marked a crucial period for Egyptians abroad, as they lined up to cast their ballots in the upcoming presidential elections scheduled from December 1st to 3rd. The National Election Authority (NEA) has meticulously arranged for 137 embassies and consulates across 121 countries to welcome voters from 9 am to 9 pm, ensuring ample accessibility. Eligible Egyptians, whether residing abroad or temporarily travelling, can present a valid or expired national ID card or a valid passport containing their national ID number to exercise their voting rights.
Expectations run high, with an estimated 14 million Egyptian expatriates projected to participate in this electoral process. Voting rates in Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, the UAE, and Qatar have notably been among the highest, indicating strong participation from these communities.
Citizens aged 18 and above, both within and outside the country, totalling over 65 million, are eligible to vote. The local elections in Egypt are scheduled from December 10th to 12th, with the final results set for release on December 18th, provided a run-off isn’t necessitated.
Four candidates stand in the race for Egypt’s presidency. Incumbent President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi vies for a third term, symbolized by the star. Farid Zahran of the Social Democratic Party carries the sun, Abdel-Sanad Yamama of Al-Wafd bears the palm tree, and Hazem Omar of the People’s Republican Party adopts the ladder as his symbol.
However, this electoral process has seen the withdrawal of two candidates, Ahmed Tantawi and Gameela Ismail, for failing to meet the required conditions. Tantawi’s involvement in alleged electoral improprieties led to legal repercussions and detentions among his campaign team.
These elections occur against a backdrop of socio-economic challenges, with Egypt grappling with instability, economic mismanagement, and corruption. The Egyptian pound’s volatility against the US dollar, owing to contentious economic measures, has been a pressing concern. Efforts to address this include selling state assets to Gulf nations, aiming to bolster foreign currency reserves and ease economic control in line with an IMF loan program.
Moreover, the nation’s economic landscape has been overshadowed by corruption allegations and substantial borrowing, leading to significant spending on projects like the New Administrative Capital.
As Egyptians abroad conclude their participation in this pivotal election, their engagement has been significant. Notably, voting rates surged on the second day, with substantial turnout observed, particularly in countries like the US, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Russia, and various European nations.
The electoral journey continues within Egypt from December 10th to 12th, with final results scheduled for unveiling on December 18th, contingent upon the necessity of a run-off.
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